Difference between revisions of "Relativized head"

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==Definition==
 
 
 
'''Relativized head''' is a notion proposed in DiSciullo & Williams (1987) which replaces Williams' (1981a) notion of [[head]]. They define the notion 'relativized head' as in (i).
 
'''Relativized head''' is a notion proposed in DiSciullo & Williams (1987) which replaces Williams' (1981a) notion of [[head]]. They define the notion 'relativized head' as in (i).
  
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The difference between the notions 'head' and 'relativized head' is far from trivial. The notion 'head' is an absolute notion, in the sense that one constituent of a complex word is marked as the head, and features marked on this constituent undergo [[Feature Percolation]]. The notion 'relativized head' entails that a constituent can be the head with respect to one particular feature, but a non-head with respect to another.
 
The difference between the notions 'head' and 'relativized head' is far from trivial. The notion 'head' is an absolute notion, in the sense that one constituent of a complex word is marked as the head, and features marked on this constituent undergo [[Feature Percolation]]. The notion 'relativized head' entails that a constituent can be the head with respect to one particular feature, but a non-head with respect to another.
  
=== Example ===
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== Example ==
 
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If the rightmost [[constituent]] has the [[feature]] [+F] and [uG] (where [uG] means 'not marked for feature G'), and its lefthand sister constituent has the feature [+G], the righthand constituent is the relativized head with respect to the feature [F], whereas the lefthand constituent is the relativized head with respect to the feature [G]. As a consequence the Feature Percolation Conventions percolate up the feature [+F] from the righthand constituent and [+G] from the lefthand one.
if the rightmost [[constituent]] has the [[feature]] [+F] and [uG] (where [uG] means 'not marked for feature G'), and its lefthand sister constituent has the feature [+G], the righthand constituent is the relativized head with respect to the feature [F], whereas the lefthand constituent is the relativized head with respect to the feature [G]. As a consequence the Feature Percolation Conventions percolate up the feature [+F] from the righthand constituent and [+G] from the lefthand one.
 
 
 
=== Links ===
 
 
 
[http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Relativized+head&lemmacode=334 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
 
  
=== References ===
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== Links ==
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*[http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Relativized+head&lemmacode=334 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
  
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== References ==
 
* Di Sciullo, A. M. and E. Williams 1987. ''On the Definition of Word,'' MIT-press, Cambridge, Mass.
 
* Di Sciullo, A. M. and E. Williams 1987. ''On the Definition of Word,'' MIT-press, Cambridge, Mass.
 
* Lieber, R. 1980. ''On the Organization of the Lexicon,'' PhD diss. Univ. of New Hampshire, reproduced by the IULC.
 
* Lieber, R. 1980. ''On the Organization of the Lexicon,'' PhD diss. Univ. of New Hampshire, reproduced by the IULC.

Latest revision as of 18:08, 28 September 2014

Definition

Relativized head is a notion proposed in DiSciullo & Williams (1987) which replaces Williams' (1981a) notion of head. They define the notion 'relativized head' as in (i).

(i) The headF (= head with respect to the feature F) of a word is the
    rightmost element of the word marked for the feature F

The difference between the notions 'head' and 'relativized head' is far from trivial. The notion 'head' is an absolute notion, in the sense that one constituent of a complex word is marked as the head, and features marked on this constituent undergo Feature Percolation. The notion 'relativized head' entails that a constituent can be the head with respect to one particular feature, but a non-head with respect to another.

Example

If the rightmost constituent has the feature [+F] and [uG] (where [uG] means 'not marked for feature G'), and its lefthand sister constituent has the feature [+G], the righthand constituent is the relativized head with respect to the feature [F], whereas the lefthand constituent is the relativized head with respect to the feature [G]. As a consequence the Feature Percolation Conventions percolate up the feature [+F] from the righthand constituent and [+G] from the lefthand one.

Links

References

  • Di Sciullo, A. M. and E. Williams 1987. On the Definition of Word, MIT-press, Cambridge, Mass.
  • Lieber, R. 1980. On the Organization of the Lexicon, PhD diss. Univ. of New Hampshire, reproduced by the IULC.
  • Selkirk, E. O. 1982a. The Syntax of Words, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
  • Williams, E. 1981a. On the notions 'Lexically Related' and 'Head of a Word', Linguistic Inquiry 12, pp. 245-274