Difference between revisions of "Adjective"

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(New page: An '''adjective''' is a member of a word class whose members most typically express properties. ===Term properties=== The corresponding relational adjective is ''adjectival''. ===Exa...)
 
 
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===Examples===
 
===Examples===
 
Typical adjective meanings are 'old', 'young', 'big', 'small', 'good', 'bad', 'red', 'blue', 'quick'.
 
Typical adjective meanings are 'old', 'young', 'big', 'small', 'good', 'bad', 'red', 'blue', 'quick'.
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===Subtypes===
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*[[attributive adjective]]
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*[[extensional adjective]]
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*[[intensional adjective]]
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*[[intersective adjective]]
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*[[predicative adjective]]
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*[[relational adjective]]
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*[[subsective adjective]]
  
 
===Origin===
 
===Origin===
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===Reference===
 
===Reference===
Dixon, R. M. W. & Aikhenvald, Alexandra Y. (eds.) 2004. ''Adjective classes: A cross-linguistic typology.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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*Dixon, R. M. W. & Aikhenvald, Alexandra Y. (eds.) 2004. ''Adjective classes: A cross-linguistic typology.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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*Вольф Е.М. Грамматика и семантика прилагательного. М.: Наука, 1978.
  
 
===other languages===
 
===other languages===
German [[Adjektiv]]
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*German [[Adjektiv]]
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*Norwegian (Nynorsk) [[adjektiv]]
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*Russian [[прилагательное]] = [[адъектив]]
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*[[Имя прилагательное в колтта-саамском языке|Adjectives in Skolt Saami (in Russian)]]
  
 
{{dc}}
 
{{dc}}
 
[[Category:Part of speech]]
 
[[Category:Part of speech]]
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[[Category:En]]
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[[Category:Syntax]]

Latest revision as of 17:57, 12 June 2014

An adjective is a member of a word class whose members most typically express properties.

Term properties

The corresponding relational adjective is adjectival.

Examples

Typical adjective meanings are 'old', 'young', 'big', 'small', 'good', 'bad', 'red', 'blue', 'quick'.

Subtypes

Origin

The term adjective goes back to antiquity, Latin (nomen) adjectivum, literally 'attached (noun)'. (In the earlier grammatical terminology, adjectives were a subclass of noun; see noun (Latin nomen).)

Reference

  • Dixon, R. M. W. & Aikhenvald, Alexandra Y. (eds.) 2004. Adjective classes: A cross-linguistic typology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Вольф Е.М. Грамматика и семантика прилагательного. М.: Наука, 1978.

other languages